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The prehistory of the democratic nuremberg caucus

Cory Doctorow presents a startlingly specific political prophecy: that the path to restoring American democracy lies not in compromise, but in a radical, pre-emptive legal reckoning he terms the "Democratic Nuremberg Caucus." In a piece that reads less like a standard political column and more like a strategic blueprint for post-authoritarian transition, Doctorow argues that the only way to energize a weary electorate is to promise concrete consequences for the architects of recent authoritarian overreach, rather than vague hopes for a return to the status quo.

The Anatomy of a Political Reckoning

Doctorow's central thesis is provocative. He suggests that the current political moment requires a shift from defensive maneuvering to an offensive strategy of accountability. "Every fascist power defeated in WWII relied on the backing of their national monopolists to take, hold and wield power," he writes, drawing a direct line between the economic structures of the past and the present. This historical grounding is not merely decorative; it provides the moral and practical weight for his argument that antitrust enforcement is a national security imperative.

The prehistory of the democratic nuremberg caucus

He points to the recent legislative efforts of Senator Cory Booker, specifically the "CLEAN Mergers Act," as a potential spark for this movement. Under this proposal, any merger worth over $10 billion that was "politically influenced" would be subject to unwinding. Doctorow notes that this legislation, cosponsored by figures like Elizabeth Warren and Martin Heinrich, serves a dual purpose: it promises to break up the monopolies that have stifled competition, and it sends a chilling message to investors that profits derived from corrupt political deals will be confiscated.

"Fascism and monopolies go hand in hand, and smashing monopolies is key to the program of fighting fascism."

This framing is powerful because it reframes antitrust from a dry regulatory issue into a fight for the soul of the republic. Doctorow argues that the Marshall Plan technocrats understood this in the 1950s, embedding US antitrust laws into the statutes of Germany, Japan, and South Korea to prevent the resurgence of the industrialists who fueled fascism. He suggests that the current administration's wave of corporate consolidation mirrors the pre-war consolidation that enabled authoritarianism. Critics might argue that such aggressive breakup plans could destabilize markets or face insurmountable legal hurdles, but Doctorow counters that the alternative—allowing these monopolies to entrench themselves further—is a far greater risk to democratic stability.

Beyond the Courtroom: Restructuring the Judiciary

The commentary moves from corporate power to the judiciary, where Doctorow's proposal becomes even more radical. He argues that the Supreme Court's legitimacy has been "burned to the ground," citing recent rulings that gutted the Voting Rights Act. Rather than simply advocating for court-packing, which he calls "table stakes," he delves into the constitutional mechanisms Congress could use to strip the Court of its power.

Doctorow highlights Article 3, Section 2 of the Constitution, which allows Congress to limit the Court's jurisdiction. "Congress can pass a law taking voting rights and racial discrimination away from the Supreme Court's jurisdiction," he writes. He envisions a future where the Court is moved from its marble temple back to the basement of Congress, stripped of its ability to select its own clerks or decide which cases it hears. This is a direct response to the erosion of checks and balances, suggesting that the Court's current structure is incompatible with a functioning democracy.

"We can have democracy and self-government in this country or we can have the Supreme Court as it exists, but we cannot have both."

This quote, attributed to Jamelle Bouie but championed by Doctorow, captures the urgency of the situation. The argument is that the Court has become an obstacle to self-government, and the "Nuremberg Caucus" must be willing to dismantle its power to save the republic. While this approach risks a constitutional crisis, Doctorow suggests that the current trajectory of the Court makes such a crisis inevitable unless the balance of power is forcibly reset.

The Ultimate Deterrent: Whistleblower Bounties

Perhaps the most controversial element of Doctorow's plan is his proposal to offer million-dollar bounties for Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers who expose human rights violations within their own ranks. He argues that the current incentives for these officers are misaligned, with small bonuses failing to counteract the pressure to comply with illegal orders.

"The Nuremberg Caucus could announce a Crimestoppers-style program with $1m bounties for any ICE officer who... provides evidence leading to the conviction of another ICE officer for committing human rights violations," he writes. This is not just a policy suggestion; it is a psychological operation designed to fracture the loyalty of the enforcement apparatus. Doctorow acknowledges that critics will say this forces officials to steal the next election to avoid consequences, but he argues that the alternative is a continued erosion of civil liberties.

"The only path to fair elections – and saving America – lies through mobilizing and energizing hundreds of millions of Americans."

Doctorow's logic is that a promise of accountability is the only thing that can restore faith in the electoral process. If voters believe that their vote will lead to the prosecution of those who violated the law, they will turn out in unprecedented numbers. This is a high-stakes gamble, relying on the assumption that the threat of prosecution is a stronger motivator than the fear of retribution. It is a strategy that prioritizes the moral clarity of the cause over the comfort of political expediency.

Bottom Line

Cory Doctorow's "Democratic Nuremberg Caucus" is a bold, unapologetic call for a fundamental restructuring of American power, blending historical lessons from the post-WWII era with radical legislative proposals. Its greatest strength lies in its refusal to accept the status quo as a viable option, offering a clear, if controversial, roadmap for accountability. However, its biggest vulnerability is the assumption that the political will exists to execute such a sweeping transformation without triggering a constitutional collapse. The reader must watch to see if this rhetoric translates into actionable policy or remains a theoretical exercise in political theater.

Deep Dives

Explore these related deep dives:

  • The Power of the Powerless: Citizens Against the State in Central-Eastern Europe Amazon · Better World Books by Václav Havel

  • Nuremberg trials

    The article invokes the 'Nuremberg Caucus' metaphor to argue that modern antitrust enforcement must address the structural complicity of monopolists in authoritarian regimes, drawing a direct parallel to the historical prosecution of industrialists who enabled fascism.

  • Krupp trial

    This specific Nuremberg proceeding prosecuted the heads of the Krupp steel empire for using slave labor and financing the Nazi war machine, providing the precise historical precedent for the article's argument that breaking up politically influential monopolies is essential to preventing authoritarian consolidation.

  • IG Farben Trial

    The article's claim that fascist powers relied on national monopolists is historically grounded in this trial, which exposed how the chemical conglomerate I.G. Farben collaborated with the SS to produce Zyklon B and exploit concentration camp labor, illustrating the lethal intersection of corporate power and state violence.

Sources

The prehistory of the democratic nuremberg caucus

by Cory Doctorow · Pluralistic · Read full article

Today's links.

The prehistory of the Democratic Nuremberg Caucus: Do bounties for ICE whistleblowers next! Hey look at this: Delights to delectate. Object permanence: Colbert v GWB; Wallaby milk; Jay Rosen's journalism precepts; Radical Media(TM); What is carried interest? TCP over pigeon; BNL v copyright; RIP Joanna Russ; GOP forcing students to repay scam loans. Upcoming appearances: Berlin, NYC, Barcelona, Hay-on-Wye, London, NYC. Recent appearances: Where I've been. Latest books: You keep readin' em, I'll keep writin' 'em. Upcoming books: Like I said, I'll keep writin' 'em. Colophon: All the rest.

The prehistory of the Democratic Nuremberg Caucus (permalink).

Comrade Trump continues his unbroken streak of destroying the American empire's grip on the world, hastening the renewables transition, de-dollarizing global trade, and killing the world's suicidal habit of entrusting its digital life to America's defective, enshittified tech exports:

https://pluralistic.net/2026/04/20/praxis/#acceleration

But Comrade Trump's ambitious praxis knows no bounds. Now, he's helping to remake the Democratic Party as a muscular opposition with a serious commitment to workers' interests over billionaires. It's not merely that Trump has empowered the primary campaigns of leftist Democrats facing down corporate, AIPAC-backed sellouts:

https://prospect.org/2026/04/30/palestine-super-pac-new-jersey-12-district-adam-hamawy/

He's also stiffening normie sellout Democrats' spines, forcing them to confront the stark choice between socialism and barbarism! And Dem leaders don't come more normie sellout than Cory "Big Pharma" Booker, a disgrace to Corys everywhere:

https://web.archive.org/web/20170112224531/https://theintercept.com/2017/01/12/cory-booker-joins-senate-republicans-to-kill-measure-to-import-cheaper-medicine-from-canada/

Nevertheless, that very same (lesser) Cory has introduced legislation to unwind every illegal, corrupt merger that the Trump administration has waved through:

https://www.booker.senate.gov/news/press/booker-introduces-legislation-to-review-and-unwind-anticompetitive-corporate-mergers-approved-under-second-trump-administration

Under the Correcting Lapsed Enforcement in Antitrust Norms for Mergers (CLEAN Mergers) Act, any company that was acquired in a deal worth $10b or more will have to break up with its merger partner if it turns out that these mergers were "politically influenced." "Politically influenced" sums up every major merger under the Trump II regime:

https://pluralistic.net/2026/02/13/khanservatives/#kid-rock-eats-shit

You could be forgiven for assuming that this is just about reining in Wall Street greed, but that it isn't an especially political maneuver. That's not true: antitrust is the most consequentially political regulation (with the possible exception of regulations on elections). Every fascist power defeated in WWII relied on the backing of their national monopolists to take, hold and wield power. That's why the Marshall Plan technocrats who rewrote the laws of Europe, South Korea and Japan made sure to copy over US antitrust law onto those statute-books (that's also why the tech antitrust cases ...