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Being a writer in the age of the influencer

Rob Henderson delivers a sobering diagnosis for the modern intellectual: the era of the solitary writer is dead, replaced by the necessity of the "mini-celebrity." He argues that in an attention economy flooded with artificial content, the only viable path to a sustainable career is not just writing well, but performing a curated personality that cuts through the noise. This is not a romantic lament for the past, but a tactical manual for survival in a media landscape where the human element is the only remaining premium asset.

The Evolution of Imitation

Henderson begins by grounding the modern influencer phenomenon in deep evolutionary psychology. He posits that humans are "high-fidelity imitators" who, for most of history, copied successful figures in totality—tools, habits, and even clothing—because they couldn't easily separate skill from luck. "If you can't neatly separate what works from what doesn't, you copy everything," he writes. This biological imperative explains why we still pay exorbitant sums for the used tissues of celebrities or the golf clubs of historical figures; we are seeking a transfer of prestige.

Being a writer in the age of the influencer

The author suggests this ancient drive has merely been hijacked by modern marketing. "Drinking the same protein smoothie or popping the same vitamins as your favorite entrepreneur or podcaster probably isn't going to do a lot for your own success," Henderson notes, "but the human impulse to over-imitate the successful still wonders." This framing is effective because it removes the moral judgment often applied to fans and instead presents the behavior as a predictable, almost mechanical, response to status signals. It connects the modern obsession with personal branding to the ancient human need for belonging and safety.

For humans, prestige serves as a binding force. A respected figure becomes a symbol of the group.

The Death of the Quiet Writer

The piece pivots to the practical reality for writers today. Henderson observes that the job description has fundamentally shifted from pure creation to multimedia management. "Writers are usually not known for their public speaking skills," he writes, "but the job has changed. Today a full-time writer is expected to have a website, run a newsletter, stay active on several social media platforms, and have a plan for how they will talk about their book once it is out."

This creates a paradox where the act of writing becomes secondary to the act of promotion. Henderson admits that even those with narcissistic tendencies often don't want to build a platform; they simply want to have one. The core argument here is that repetition is the only way to break through the clutter, even if it annoys long-time followers. "Repetition is the only way to break through," he asserts. "Repetition means that some of your long-time readers will get annoyed, but it is the only way to reach people who are unfamiliar with your work."

Critics might argue that this model favors extroverts and performers over deep thinkers, potentially lowering the quality of public discourse. However, Henderson counters that the rise of AI makes this shift even more urgent. In a world where bots can generate infinite recipes or articles in seconds, "the human behind the work is what stands out." The argument holds weight: when content is infinite, personality becomes the only scarcity.

The Five-Year Grind

Henderson is refreshingly candid about the timeline required to make this work. He rejects the myth of the overnight viral sensation, detailing his own trajectory from 2017 to 2022. "Most people who make their living writing or podcasting or being influencers of one kind or another tell me that it took them around 5 years on average before they were in a position to quit their day jobs," he writes. He shares his own data: starting on Twitter in 2017, hitting 10K followers in 2020, and only reaching financial independence on Substack in 2022.

This section serves as a crucial reality check against the "get rich quick" narratives often found in creator economy advice. Henderson emphasizes that the content must be interesting for reasons unrelated to money. "You earn attention by being useful or entertaining. Only then can you mention your work," he explains. This approach mirrors the dynamics of parasocial interaction, where the audience feels a personal connection to the creator, but Henderson reframes it as a necessary economic strategy rather than a psychological trap.

The only reliable way to make a living is to become a kind of mini-celebrity.

The "Smart-Dumb" Intelligence

Perhaps the most provocative part of Henderson's analysis is his defense of the "smart-dumb" intelligence required to succeed on platforms like TikTok or Instagram. He challenges the snobbish dismissal of creators who use filler words or seemingly shallow content. "If you pander to idiots, you will make yourself dumber in the process," he warns, but then immediately pivots to acknowledge the cunning required to sustain popularity.

He cites Ethan Strauss's concept of "smart-dumb" intelligence, noting that successful creators are "solving a hard problem. They are cracking the code of what millions of people will want to watch." Henderson observes that while a video might seem idiotic, the creator behind it is likely "reading human psychology with an impressive level of precision." This is a nuanced take that avoids the trap of simply mocking the medium. It suggests that the ability to distill complex ideas into consumable formats is a skill in itself, even if it feels like a degradation of traditional intellectualism.

However, Henderson acknowledges the distortion this creates. "The version of you that lives in the minds of other people is a simplified one. It is a thin slice of the full person," he writes. This simplification is the price of admission. The audience engages with a persona, not the full human being, and the creator must constantly perform to maintain that illusion.

The Funnel and the Future

The commentary concludes with a look at the modern sales funnel. Henderson describes a path where a listener on a podcast follows the creator on social media, enjoys their tweets, and eventually buys a book or subscribes to a newsletter. "The hope is that if listeners think you are interesting, they'll assume your writing is interesting too," he writes. This ecosystem relies on the creator being a "multimedia figure" who can pivot between formats.

He notes that publishers now view an existing online audience as "insurance." "It helps you get the book deal in the first place and helps you make the book succeed once it is published," Henderson explains. This shifts the power dynamic away from traditional gatekeepers and toward the creator's ability to cultivate a direct relationship with their audience.

If an influencer starts out by posting content that is thoughtful and measured, rather than chasing easy engagement, their audience will expect substance.

Bottom Line

Rob Henderson's argument is a pragmatic, if slightly weary, acknowledgment that the romantic ideal of the solitary writer is incompatible with the current attention economy. His strongest point is the reframing of "self-promotion" not as a vice, but as an evolutionary necessity for survival in an AI-saturated world. The piece's vulnerability lies in its assumption that all writers must become performers; while this may be true for those seeking a mass audience, it risks alienating those who prefer niche, deep-dive work that doesn't require a daily content stream. For the smart, busy reader, the takeaway is clear: if you want to be heard, you must be willing to be seen, and you must be prepared to treat your personality as your primary product.

Deep Dives

Explore these related deep dives:

  • Parasocial interaction

    The article describes how writers must become 'mini-celebrities' where audiences feel they know them personally through content - this is the core mechanism of parasocial relationships that drive influencer culture

  • Attention economy

    The entire article is about competing for attention in a world of infinite content, earning attention through usefulness, and the 5+ year timeline to build audience - all central concepts of attention economics

Sources

Being a writer in the age of the influencer

by Rob Henderson · · Read full article

Human beings are high-fidelity imitators.

For most of human history, our ancestors looked around and copied whoever seemed to be doing something effectively. If a hunter or fisherman brought home huge catches, others took note. They imitated his methods. They imitated his tools. But just in case, they would also imitate his clothes. They imitated the little song he hummed while cleaning the spear he used. The logic was straightforward. If you can’t neatly separate what works from what doesn’t, you copy everything.

As belief systems developed, people came to see skill and good fortune as signs of divine favor. If a fisherman was successful, maybe the gods had blessed him. So people treated anything connected to the successful person as a possible source of power. A tool, a piece of clothing, a personal habit. Any of it might hold some of the magic that led to his success.

For humans, prestige serves as a binding force. A respected figure becomes a symbol of the group. Anything tied to that person becomes a small badge of belonging. Owning a possession of a high status member raised your own standing. It signaled loyalty and gave you a small share of the prestigious person’s standing.

Move forward to the present and the pattern has not disappeared. People have paid huge sums of money for JFK’s golf clubs or Scarlett Johansson’s used tissues.

This is also why advertising works as it does. Drinking the same protein smoothie or popping the same vitamins as your favorite entrepreneur or podcaster probably isn’t going to do a lot for your own success, but the human impulse to over-imitate the successful still wonders.

Shortly after Troubled was published, two common messages I received were “Too much self promotion. It’s annoying” and “I didn’t know you had a book out.”

The second stung more than the first. It reveals something important. Even if people follow your work, many of them will still miss the thing you want them to see. Repetition is the only way to break through. Repetition means that some of your long-time readers will get annoyed, but it is the only way to reach people who are unfamiliar with your work.

Writers are usually not known for their public speaking skills. Most of us are better on the page than in front of a camera. We pause, meander, we qualify everything. We add disclaimers to ...