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The end times of academia

Sarah Kendzior revisits a 2013 interview to expose a terrifying continuity: the structural rot in higher education has not been fixed, but rather weaponized by a new authoritarian agenda. This piece is not a nostalgic look back; it is a forensic audit of how the "academic Ponzi scheme" has evolved from a career trap into a mechanism for suppressing intellectual freedom and excluding marginalized voices. In an era where universities face defunding and surveillance, Kendzior's assertion that "curiosity and community are under attack" demands immediate attention from anyone invested in the future of knowledge.

The Illusion of Meritocracy

Kendzior frames the modern university not as a beacon of learning, but as a system designed to extract labor while offering no future. She recalls her own entry into the field, noting that while her personal experience was supported, the systemic reality was a "contingency market in which you must have both personal wealth and a willingness to accept your own exploitation to stay in the game." This distinction is crucial; it separates the individual privilege of the researcher from the structural violence of the institution.

The end times of academia

The author argues that the promise of a career based on merit is a fabrication. "Academia is closer to a Ponzi scheme than a meritocracy," she writes, a claim that reframes the endless cycle of adjunct labor not as a temporary market correction, but as a deliberate feature of the system. This analysis holds weight because it explains why high performance no longer guarantees stability. The system is designed to fail the majority, creating a climate of fear where "intellectual inquiry is suppressed as 'unmarketable'."

Critics might argue that the decline in tenure-track positions is a global economic trend rather than a specific failure of academic culture. However, Kendzior's focus on the "cult mentality" that punishes interdisciplinary work suggests the problem is internal as much as it is external. The discipline's refusal to adapt, she notes, has led to a situation where "anthropology has committed intellectual suicide," yet the institution continues to recruit students into a dying model.

Do not sacrifice your integrity to a lottery — even if you are among the few who can afford to buy tickets until you win.

The Attack on Public Knowledge

The commentary shifts to the broader political context, where Kendzior connects the internal decay of universities to external threats from the executive branch and authoritarian movements. She observes that the government is now "defunding and extorting universities," while simultaneously replacing educators with artificial intelligence and surveilling politically active students. This is not merely budgetary tightening; it is an ideological purge.

Kendzior highlights the irony of a discipline dedicated to understanding power while ignoring the power dynamics within its own ranks. "Rarely have I seen a group more oblivious to their own hypocrisy than the 'enlightened' anthropologists ignoring the adjunct crisis," she writes. This self-critique is vital. It suggests that the loss of intellectual freedom begins with the silence of the scholars themselves. By retreating behind paywalls and refusing to engage with the public, academics have ceded the narrative to those who seek to dismantle their work.

The author points out that the public has been denied the opportunity to evaluate research because access has been "blocked" by financial barriers. "Academics justify the paywall system by saying the public is not interested in academic research," she notes, but counters that the public has never been given a chance to decide. This framing challenges the institutional gatekeeping that has long protected the academy from public scrutiny. The result is a society where "alternative avenues of education — libraries, search engines, archives, museums — are being shut down or restructured to curtail access to knowledge."

Fighting for Intellectual Survival

In the final section, Kendzior moves from diagnosis to a call to action. She urges students and scholars to reject the "prestige" of the institution, reminding readers that the word itself means "illusion." The advice is stark: "Fight by refusing to abandon your humanity, your originality, and your will to explore." This is a rejection of the careerist conformity that has paralyzed the field.

She warns against the new threat of "plagiarized digital detritus called 'AI'," framing the rush to automate education as a surrender of human agency. The core of her argument is that the value of education lies in the individual's capacity to think and communicate, not in the accumulation of credentials. "No one outside the discipline cares about your jargon," she writes, emphasizing that relevance comes from the ability to connect with real people and address real problems.

Kendzior's own trajectory serves as the proof of concept. By leaving the "pay-to-play" career path for journalism, she found that her work reached "half a million people" and changed minds on critical issues like race and immigration. This success story undermines the fear that stepping outside the academy means professional suicide. Instead, she suggests that true intellectual freedom requires the courage to operate outside the system's constraints.

Do not take your ability to do so for granted. Living in a semi-authoritarian state means you're always outrunning something, so you might as well blaze your own trail.

Bottom Line

Sarah Kendzior's most powerful contribution is her refusal to treat the crisis in higher education as a simple economic downturn; she identifies it as a coordinated assault on the very possibility of independent thought. While her diagnosis of the "Ponzi scheme" is undeniable, the piece's greatest vulnerability lies in its reliance on individual resilience as the primary solution to systemic collapse. The strongest takeaway is that the future of knowledge depends not on saving the institution, but on saving the human capacity to question it.

Sources

The end times of academia

The year is 2013. The Great Recession has turned into the False Recovery, Trump is but a Twitter pest, and I was a new PhD with two small children who had ditched academia for journalism — a move akin to leaving the Titanic for the iceberg.

I did not regret it and still don’t. I was freelancing for a pittance while staying home with my kids, but my mind was free to wander. My articles attracted interesting people — one of whom, anthropologist Ryan Anderson, interviewed me that May. I am reprinting that interview with Ryan’s permission. Our 2013 conversation covers issues relevant to 2025 — including careerist conformity, economic exploitation, and threats to intellectual freedom.

Higher education is under attack like never before. The government is defunding and extorting universities. Schools are eliminating renowned departments and replacing courses and educators with AI. International students are denied entry and politically active students are surveilled — especially students who aren’t white. Credentialism and soaring tuition lock Americans out of the job market and scholars without inherited wealth are locked out of “pay-to-play” careers. The academic Ponzi scheme I describe in this 2013 interview remains in place — now with an authoritarian bent.

While many of academia’s wounds are self-inflicted, everyday people pay the price. The assault on university life is part of a broader authoritarian agenda. Fascists seek a society where people lack not only the motive to learn, but also the means. Alternative avenues of education — libraries, search engines, archives, museums — are being shut down or restructured to curtail access to knowledge. Curiosity and community are under attack.

It is strange to reread an interview from a time that felt very dark in an era that is far worse. But my advice stands. If you are a student, a professor, or a self-taught intellectual — fight. Fight by refusing to abandon your humanity, your originality, and your will to explore. Do not fall for prestige — the etymology of which means “illusion” — and do not bow down to power. Do not submit to anyone, including the plagiarized digital detritus called “AI.” Read and think on your own terms with your own words. Do not take your ability to do so for granted.

I’ve had a strange run since 2013. Every industry I’ve worked in collapsed along with my country. But at least it was my strange run. ...