← Back to Library

Bridges, blockades and military personnel reform. The big five, 14 June edition

Mick Ryan does not merely report on a week in global conflict; he reframes the entire theater of war by identifying a single, fragile hinge: the settlement in the Middle East. The most striking claim here is that the resolution of the Strait of Hormuz crisis is not a distant diplomatic victory but the immediate prerequisite for Ukraine's survival and Taiwan's security. Ryan argues that without easing the drain on American munitions caused by the Gulf conflict, the global defense architecture simply cannot hold.

The Hinge of Global Defense

Ryan's central thesis is that the Iran war has become the bottleneck for Western military power. He writes, "The Iran conflict is not a sideshow to Ukraine and Taiwan. It is the hinge on which the global distribution of Western military effort turns." This framing forces the reader to stop viewing these conflicts as isolated events and start seeing them as competing claims on finite resources. The evidence is stark: American air-defense interceptor stocks are depleted, leaving Ukrainian skies vulnerable.

Bridges, blockades and military personnel reform. The big five, 14 June edition

The author connects this scarcity directly to the proposed deal between American and Iranian negotiators. With Pakistani mediation, a draft agreement emerged on 12 June that could end the conflict closing the Strait of Hormuz. Ryan notes that while Iranian officials insist on deferring nuclear questions, the strategic implication is immediate. A US drawdown in the Gulf would "ease that scarcity and free American attention and munitions for the Pacific and Ukraine." This is a sobering reminder that geopolitics is often a zero-sum game of logistics.

Critics might argue that assuming a swift de-escalation in the Middle East is optimistic, given Iran's insistence on deferring hard questions. However, Ryan's point stands regardless of the timeline: the current depletion is real, and the dependency on Gulf stability for European defense is a structural vulnerability that has been ignored.

"The depletion of American air-defence interceptor stocks... during the Iran war is now felt acutely in Ukrainian skies."

Reimagining the Human Foundation

Shifting from global strategy to the human element, Ryan details Ukraine's landmark personnel reforms announced on 12 June. He describes this not as a morale boost but as a necessary structural overhaul to address a chronic manpower crisis. The article highlights a dramatic shift in incentives: infantry holding the "zero line" will now receive roughly $6,700 for a month of service. As President Zelenskyy is quoted saying, "Everything rests on the Ukrainian infantry." Ryan interprets this as an attempt to reverse an incentive structure where those bearing the heaviest burden were previously among the least rewarded.

The reforms introduce fixed terms of service, offering soldiers a path out of perpetual mobilization. Infantry will serve six to fourteen months with a six-month exemption afterward. Ryan argues that for a force plagued by exhaustion and absenteeism, this is "a meaningful attempt to restore a sense of fairness and finitude to service." This is a crucial distinction; it acknowledges that the war cannot be fought on the backs of exhausted conscripts forever.

Perhaps the most controversial yet pragmatic element is the push to internationalize the force. Zelenskyy has ordered the creation of "significantly more opportunities to recruit foreign volunteers," with a goal of filling thirty to fifty per cent of assault ranks with foreigners. Ryan calls this an "admission of demographic reality": Ukraine cannot indefinitely feed its own young men into the most lethal roles.

A counterargument worth considering is whether such rapid internationalization can be managed logistically and culturally without fracturing unit cohesion. Yet, as Ryan notes, Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi views this as just "the first stage of a large-scale transformation," suggesting the leadership knows the current model is unsustainable.

The Geometry of Attrition

On the ground, the situation remains grim. Ryan describes a war where Russia grinds slowly at terrible cost in the Donbas while Ukraine fights a different kind of campaign behind the front lines. He points to the sector around Lyman, where Ukrainian forces are counterattacking to squeeze Russian supply lines rather than just absorbing thrusts. "The effect has been to do to the Russians what they had hoped to do to the defenders: threaten their supply lines," Ryan observes.

However, the human cost is mounting. The United Nations reported that civilian casualties in Ukraine reached a four-year high in May. Ryan does not shy away from this, noting that despite tactical gains and strategic maneuvering, the "human cost is mounting" as Russia continues its routine campaign of large-scale aerial strikes. In one week alone, over 530 drones and missiles were launched against Ukrainian regions.

The article also highlights a quiet revolution in autonomy. Ukraine is increasingly using unmanned ground vehicles for logistics, evacuation, and mine-clearing to keep soldiers out of the most lethal zones. This technological shift, led by entities like the Snake Island Institute, offers a glimmer of hope that the future of warfare might spare some human lives even as the conflict continues.

Strangling the Logistics

The most dynamic aspect of the week, according to Ryan, was Ukraine's campaign to strangle Russian logistics. The centerpiece was a strike on the Chonhar Bridge, damaging the deck and forcing the closure of a key route linking Crimea to southern Ukraine. This operation marked the combat debut of the "Behemoth" strike drone, a medium-range platform capable of autonomous operations.

Ryan details a coordinated wave of strikes against 26 targets, including energy facilities and military plants. The goal is clear: to convert Russian tactical gains into operational dead ends. "By making the bridges, ports and rail couplings that sustain Russian field armies unsafe in the south, Ukraine is attempting to convert any Russian tactical gains into operational dead ends," he writes. This strategy aims to isolate Crimea and degrade Russian capability while buying time for Ukrainian reinforcements.

This approach mirrors historical efforts to disrupt supply chains, echoing the strategic importance of the First Island Chain in the Pacific or the choke points of Operation Spiderweb. Just as those concepts rely on controlling critical nodes, Ukraine's success now depends on rendering Russia's southern logistics network non-functional. Every month this campaign continues, it degrades Russian capability while allowing Ukrainian forces to prepare for future operations.

"Every month that the Ukrainian mid-strike counter-logistics campaign continues, it degrades Russian capability while allowing Ukrainian forces time to reinforce, train and prepare for operations in the back half of 2026."

Bottom Line

Mick Ryan's strongest argument is the identification of the Middle East settlement as the critical variable for global defense stability; without resolving the Gulf crisis, Western munitions shortages will continue to cripple Ukraine's air defenses. The piece's greatest vulnerability lies in its optimism regarding the speed of diplomatic resolution and the seamless integration of foreign volunteers into a desperate army. Readers should watch whether the promised interceptor stocks actually arrive once the Gulf deal is signed, as that will determine if the "hinge" Ryan describes can truly bear the weight of two simultaneous major conflicts.

Deep Dives

Explore these related deep dives:

  • Operation Spiderweb

    This specific Ukrainian campaign of deep-strike attacks on Russian fuel depots directly illustrates the 'strangling logistics' strategy mentioned in the excerpt that is currently degrading Russia's ability to sustain its Donbas advance.

  • First island chain

    While the article mentions Beijing's pressure here, this entry explains the specific geographic and military architecture Japan and Taiwan are fortifying against Chinese coercion, clarifying why a US drawdown in the Middle East would critically impact this defense line.

  • Strait of Hormuz

    The article treats the Strait's closure as a hinge for global munition scarcity; understanding the mechanics and precedents of past blockades here reveals why the depletion of US interceptor stocks in this specific theater has such immediate, cascading effects on Ukraine's air defense.

Sources

Bridges, blockades and military personnel reform. The big five, 14 June edition

by Mick Ryan · Mick Ryan · Read full article

We continue to apply Ukrainian long-range sanctions against Russian military facilities and the oil industry. President Zelenskyy, 10 June 2026.

This was a week in which wars and the diplomacy that surrounds them moved together. In Ukraine, the fighting continued within a pattern that defines the war: Russia grinding slowly at terrible cost in the Donbas while Ukraine fights a different kind of campaign behind the front, strangling the logistics that feed the Russian advance, slowly isolating Crimea and reinforcing the human foundations of its military forces.

In the Pacific, Beijing pressed a coordinated campaign of maritime coercion, united-front politics and authoritarian alignment, while Taiwan, Japan and their partners worked to harden the First Island Chain.

And in the Middle East, a tentative settlement began to take shape. On 12 June, American and Iranian negotiators, with Pakistani mediation, appear to have reached agreement on the final text of a draft deal to end the conflict that has closed the Strait of Hormuz. President Trump signalled an imminent signing, possibly in Europe within days. Iranian officials described the reporting as preliminary and insisted that the hardest questions, the future of enrichment and the dismantling of nuclear sites, should be deferred into a sixty-day follow-on negotiation rather than settled now.

The significance for Ukraine and the Pacific theatre is clear. The depletion of American air-defence interceptor stocks and long-range cruise missiles during the Iran war is now felt acutely in Ukrainian skies, where Kyiv cannot intercept a meaningful share of incoming ballistic missiles, and by allies who have had their Tomahawk purchases delayed. A US drawdown in the Gulf would, over time, ease that scarcity and free American attention and munitions for the Pacific and Ukraine. The Iran conflict is not a sideshow to Ukraine and Taiwan. It is the hinge on which the global distribution of Western military effort turns.

Welcome to this week’s edition of The Big Five.

Ukraine.

Ukraine’s landmark personnel reforms. An important development during the week was not on the battlefield but in the structures that sustain Ukraine’s ability to continue fighting. On 12 June, President Zelenskyy and Defence Minister Fedorov announced what Francis Farrell of the Kyiv Independent described as a landmark overhaul of the military service system. The reforms target the chronic manpower crisis from three directions: pay, contracts and recruitment. They are not just a morale gesture, but an attempt to put the Ukrainian ...