← Back to Library

Looking back, looking forward

In an era where education policy is increasingly defined by metrics, mandates, and the relentless pace of standardization, Adrian Neibauer offers a startlingly human counter-narrative: that the most effective teaching often happens in the spaces we are being told to eliminate. This piece is not a policy brief or a data-driven critique of curriculum; it is a profound meditation on the tension between institutional efficiency and the messy, emotional reality of human development. For the busy professional navigating a world of constant optimization, Neibauer's argument lands with a quiet force, suggesting that the very things we are pressured to discard—nostalgia, play, and the slow reading of novels—are the only things that actually endure.

The Architecture of Regret

Neibauer anchors his reflection in the ancient symbol of Janus, the Roman god of transitions, whose two faces look simultaneously to the past and the future. He uses this imagery to frame the inevitable human condition of retrospection, quoting the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard: "Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards." This is not merely a poetic flourish; it is the structural backbone of his argument. Neibauer admits that looking back at his own parenting and teaching career reveals a catalog of regrets—raising his voice, missing the signs of dyslexia, failing to connect with his children as they sought independence.

Looking back, looking forward

The author's honesty here is disarming. He writes, "I regret all the times I raised my voice in anger. I wish I had more readily acknowledged my children's school stress, and recognized sooner my two youngest children's dyslexia." This admission of imperfection serves a strategic purpose: it dismantles the illusion of the perfect educator or the perfect parent that modern systems often demand. By acknowledging that clarity only comes in hindsight, Neibauer validates the anxiety of the present moment. He suggests that the pressure to be flawless in real-time is a trap, because, as he notes, "life at any given moment cannot really ever be fully understood; exactly because there is no single moment where time stops completely in order for me to take position."

This framing resonates deeply with the Stoic philosophy of Epictetus, which Neibauer invokes to discuss the "dichotomy of control." He argues that educators and parents waste energy trying to control the uncontrollable—the future, the past, or the reactions of others—and should instead focus entirely on their own responses. This is a crucial distinction in a field where burnout is rampant. Critics might argue that this philosophy risks absolving institutions of their responsibility to change the conditions that cause stress, but Neibauer is careful to distinguish between systemic failures and personal agency. He writes, "We can never compare different possibilities. There are things within our control and things outside of our control." The strength of this section lies in its refusal to offer a quick fix, instead offering a sustainable mindset for endurance.

We can only understand life after we have experienced it. We are all in a grind at some point in our lives, always moving forward, rarely pausing to fully understand our life.

The Erosion of Agency

The commentary shifts from the philosophical to the sharply political when Neibauer describes the current state of the classroom in 2025. He describes a system where "the required pace of instruction has increased exponentially, and the pressure to produce high standardized test scores has tightened." The result, he observes, is that he has "watched my agency slowly erode." This is the most critical insight of the piece: the conflict is not just about curriculum, but about the removal of professional judgment.

Neibauer contrasts his current reality with a memory from 2004, when a former student emailed him to recall how he taught Shakespeare adaptations and discussed the death of a classmate in Olive's Ocean. The student remembered the emotional resonance of those lessons, not the test scores. Neibauer writes, "Most of the things she remembers, the things that made an impact on her life, I am now unable to do. I have not taught Shakespeare in over ten years. Read aloud always seems to get bumped to finish our reading textbook exercises." This juxtaposition highlights the tragic irony of modern education: the methods that create lasting human impact are the first to be sacrificed for the sake of efficiency.

He draws a parallel to Steve Jobs's famous observation about connecting the dots: "You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backward." Neibauer applies this to the classroom, noting that while he cannot predict which specific lesson will change a student's life, he can trust that the act of teaching with humanity will eventually reveal its value. However, the system does not allow for this trust. The pressure to standardize pedagogy forces teachers to prioritize the measurable over the meaningful. As Neibauer puts it, "20 years ago, I was not thinking about trying to make an impact. The decisions I made with those fourth-graders were the best ones I could manage given my limited expertise and teaching experience. They felt like the right things to do in the moment." The implication is clear: the current system forces teachers to make decisions that feel wrong in the moment, sacrificing long-term human connection for short-term metric compliance.

Rehumanizing the Classroom

In the final section, Neibauer moves from reflection to resolution. He outlines a set of goals for the remainder of the school year that are radical in their simplicity: to destress the classroom, to rehumanize the experience, and to push novels. These are not technical adjustments; they are acts of resistance. He declares, "I will do my best to shield my students from any unnecessary stressors that dehumanize their learning experiences." This is a direct challenge to the prevailing narrative that stress is a necessary component of rigor.

Neibauer's resolve to "push novels" despite administrative constraints is particularly striking. He writes, "I refuse to let my students end their elementary school experience never having read and discussed an entire novel. Reading is a magical, communal experience and I will never stop fighting to make literacy a central part of my classroom." He acknowledges the difficulty, noting that he may have to "subversively sneak a book club into my classroom," but he is willing to make it his "hill." This framing elevates the act of reading from a skill to be tested to a shared human experience to be cherished.

He concludes by invoking the writer George Saunders, who noted that his greatest regrets were "failures of kindness." Neibauer adopts this as his guiding principle, stating, "I will never regret treating my students with kindness; part of our classroom family." This is a powerful reorientation of the teacher's role. In a system that views students as data points, Neibauer insists on viewing them as kin. He writes, "The etymology of the word kindness comes from same root from which we get the word kin. When you are kind, you treat others as family." This connection between etymology and action provides a moral anchor that transcends the immediate pressures of the school year.

Critics might argue that this approach is unsustainable in a high-stakes testing environment, or that it places an unfair emotional burden on individual teachers to fix systemic problems. Yet, Neibauer anticipates this, acknowledging that he will fail and have regrets. "I guarantee that I will have regrets; they come with retrospective clarity. But I will keep making songs from what I know and making sense of what I've seen because I resolve to be the best teacher I can, year after year." The power of this conclusion is its acceptance of imperfection. It suggests that the goal is not a perfect system, but a persistent, human effort within a flawed one.

Bottom Line

Adrian Neibauer's essay succeeds by refusing to play the game of educational policy on its own terms, instead recentering the conversation on the irreducible humanity of both teacher and student. Its greatest strength is the seamless integration of ancient philosophy with the gritty reality of a modern classroom, proving that wisdom from Kierkegaard and Epictetus is not just relevant but essential for survival. The piece's vulnerability lies in its reliance on individual acts of resistance against a powerful institutional machine, but Neibauer's honest admission of the difficulty makes the argument more credible, not less. For any leader or educator feeling the weight of the system, this is a necessary reminder that the dots will only connect if we keep moving forward with our eyes open to the past.

Deep Dives

Explore these related deep dives:

Sources

Looking back, looking forward

Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards.

Søren Kierkegaard

I often joke that I only teach the fifth grade because, past the age of eleven, I have no idea how to connect with students. Perhaps I am a big kid, forever ten years old. Given my affinity with children, my original plan was to become a Kindergarten teacher (or professional clown). I feel comfortable around children; playing games, making messes, and laughing all come natural to me. As I grew into adulthood, I learned that I have an exceptional talent for soothing a crying baby and calming down a tantruming toddler. When my own children aged out of elementary school, my wife had a much easier time relating to them than I did. When they were pushing for adult independence and more responsibility, I was trying to baby them. My wife loves seeing our children grow into little adults. Meanwhile, I keep looking at photo albums, nostalgically recollecting the days when my children were little. I miss changing diapers and playing horsey. Yes, I can (and do) still comfort my teens when they are stressed or hurt, but it isn’t the same as kissing a boo-boo.

My family accuses me of being overly sentimental. The truth is that I love my children and am constantly in awe watching them navigate either high school or the Marine Corps with a maturity I lacked at their age. I do admit there is something special when my middle son roasts me with a perfectly-timed, witty remark. He has my same sense of humor and executes jokes with more talent than I do (or ever did). My oldest has a grit determination I wish I had when I was his age. My youngest daughter dances like me and is a fierce social justice warrior. I am an incredibly proud dad.

Looking back, there are a million things I wish I had done differently as a parent. I regret all the times I raised my voice in anger. I wish I had more readily acknowledged my children’s school stress, and recognized sooner my two youngest children’s dyslexia. The 19th century Danish theologian and philosopher, Søren Kierkegaard, reminds us that life’s clarity only exists retrospectively. We all have regrets, but we can only trust that we are doing our best to do the next right thing.

January is the season of ...