← Back to Library

The ICE shootings are a tipping point

G. Elliott Morris identifies a seismic shift in American public opinion, arguing that the recent killings of U.S. citizens by federal agents have triggered a historic "tipping point" on immigration enforcement. While many analysts focus on polling averages, Morris brings a sharper lens to the data, suggesting that the administration has not merely lost ground on a policy issue but has fundamentally altered the visual and moral imagery associated with "immigration" in the minds of voters. This is not a story about a slow drift in sentiment; it is an analysis of how violent, undeniable evidence can shatter political narratives overnight.

The Collapse of the Enforcement Narrative

Morris begins by dismantling the assumption that strict border enforcement remains a political asset for the executive branch. He notes that when the administration took office, immigration was a strength, with the president enjoying positive net approval. That has vanished. "Trump started his presidency around +5, so a -18 rating today is a 23 percentage point net shift away from the president in a little over a year," Morris writes. The speed of this decline is the story. The administration's strategy relied on the public trusting that "tougher border enforcement" meant targeted removals of criminals, not the chaotic violence that has recently dominated headlines.

The ICE shootings are a tipping point

The author argues that the specific nature of the recent tragedies in Minneapolis has redefined the issue for the average voter. "When 'immigration' doesn't mean 'pictures of migrants under an overpass in south Texas' but 'ICE officer killing a woman in her car and calling her a 'fucking bitch'' or 'regular guy being shot 10 times in the back after being tackled to the ground and disarmed', that's going to change how people view the issue," Morris explains. This reframing is crucial. It suggests that the administration's own actions have provided the very counter-narrative that critics could not manufacture through rhetoric alone. The human cost here is not abstract; it is the death of Renee Good and Alex Pretti, events that have moved from local news to the center of the national political conversation.

The information that has been saturating U.S. political news in the last month is violence against citizens that is a direct result of the president's policies.

Critics might argue that the administration will simply double down on its messaging, framing these incidents as isolated tragedies necessary for the greater good of security. However, the data Morris presents suggests that the public is not buying the "necessary evil" argument when the "evil" is so visibly disproportionate. The shift is not just among Democrats; it is a broad-based rejection of the current tactics.

The Mechanics of a Tipping Point

To explain why opinion is moving so fast, Morris turns to the classic political science framework of Benjamin Page and Robert Shapiro. He posits that public opinion is usually stable, but it can collapse when new information meets five specific conditions: it must be received, understood, relevant, discrepant with prior beliefs, and credible. The recent shootings, according to Morris, hit every single one of these marks simultaneously.

The visual evidence of the shootings is undeniable and widely distributed. "The videos of federal officers killing U.S. citizens have been received by the vast majority of adults, they're easy to understand, directly relevant to whether ICE enforcement has gone too far, they're sharply discrepant with the narratives Trump's DHS is pushing out... and they're credible," Morris writes. The administration's initial attempts to spin the narrative—claiming, for instance, that the victim Alex Pretti planned a massacre—have backfired spectacularly against the video evidence. This discrepancy is the engine of the tipping point.

The most startling evidence Morris cites is the rapid swing in support for abolishing the agency responsible for these actions. A position that was political suicide just sixteen months ago is now a mainstream debate. "A position that was electoral suicide for Democrats in 2024 is now a toss-up — or better. Marginal voters might even be in favor of it!" he observes. The data shows a net 50-point move to the left on abolishing Immigration and Customs Enforcement since the fall of 2024. This is not a gradual drift; it is a tectonic shift driven by the visceral reaction to the killings.

A position that was electoral suicide for Democrats in 2024 is now a toss-up — or better. Marginal voters might even be in favor of it!

Cracks in the Coalition

The consequences of this tipping point are already rippling through the political establishment, fracturing the administration's support base. Morris highlights that the backlash is not coming solely from the opposition party but is penetrating the conservative media ecosystem and the ranks of elected Republicans. The author points to the growing dissent from figures like Joe Rogan, who compared the agency to the Gestapo, and Tim Pool, a prominent MAGA podcaster who publicly broke with the administration.

Even within the government, the cracks are visible. Morris notes that "key Republican senators, including Thom Tillis, Bill Cassidy, Susan Collins, and Lisa Murkowski, have called for investigations into ICE in general and the killing of Alex Pretti in particular." This is significant because it represents a break from the usual party-line defense of executive power. The administration's crisis management has been described by insiders as a "case study on how not to do crisis PR," with sources within the agency expressing that they are "losing this war, we are losing the base and the narrative."

The political fallout is already tangible. In Minnesota, a Republican candidate for governor withdrew from the race, stating he could not support a party that would enact "retribution on the citizens of our state." "Operation Metro Surge has expanded far beyond its stated focus on true public safety threats," the candidate said, echoing the sentiment that the policy has lost its way. This suggests that the tipping point is not just about polling numbers; it is about the viability of the policy itself within the very coalition that elected the administration.

The administration's crisis management has been described by insiders as a "case study on how not to do crisis PR," with sources within the agency expressing that they are "losing this war, we are losing the base and the narrative."

Bottom Line

G. Elliott Morris makes a compelling case that the administration has crossed a threshold where its immigration enforcement policy is no longer a political asset but a liability that is actively eroding its base. The strongest part of this argument is the rigorous application of public opinion theory to explain a sudden, violent shift in voter sentiment, moving beyond simple polling to the underlying mechanics of how information changes minds. The biggest vulnerability, however, lies in the administration's potential to ignore this data and double down on force, betting that the base will remain loyal despite the moral cost. The reader should watch for whether the internal dissent among Republicans and the agency itself grows into a formal policy reversal or if the administration attempts to suppress the narrative entirely.

When 'immigration' doesn't mean 'pictures of migrants under an overpass in south Texas' but 'ICE officer killing a woman in her car', that's going to change how people view the issue.

Sources

The ICE shootings are a tipping point

by G. Elliott Morris · G. Elliott Morris · Read full article

Note: I wrote this article the morning of Monday, Jan. 26, before news broke that Greg Bovino is being fired as “commander at large” of U.S. border control (the White House disputes the reporting), and that Kristi Noem and Corey Lewandowski could be next. Bovino’s ouster is further evidence that the politics of immigration enforcement are deteriorating quickly for the Trump administration, and that the backlash I describe below is now driving consequences inside the White House. I’m not saying that this is proof of the tipping point I argue we have hit on immigration, but if we had hit a tipping point, these are the consequences we’d probably see.

Immigration was one of the two big issues that helped Donald Trump win the White House in 2024 — the other being inflation. Last November, we saw how anxiety over prices hurt the president’s party in races for statewide offices around the country. Now, immigration has become a liability for the president, too.

The killing by federal agents of two Americans in Minneapolis this month — Renee Good on Jan. 7, 2026, and Alex Pretti on Jan. 24 — has created a backlash to the administration’s policy of mass deportations and “immigration enforcement” that is causing voters (in all parties) to move against the president’s agenda. As a student of public opinion, I see these events as constituting a classic “tipping point” in how voters see immigration — and how they evaluate their leaders on the issue.

In this week’s Deep Dive, I look at how the data on immigration policy is changing rapidly, how that fits in the context of historical tipping points in U.S. policy and polling, the early effects of the killing of Alex Pretti on members of Congress, and the likely path forward.

I’m putting this week’s Deep Dive in front of the paywall to increase reach and public impact. If you find this piece valuable and want more like it, become a paid subscriber to Strength In Numbers today. Your support makes thorough analysis like this possible, and enables me to work on ambitious public data projects like my local-level map of Trump approval and our independent monthly polling of U.S. adults.

I. The numbers are moving against Trump fast.

First, consider the trajectory in Donald Trump’s overall approval rating. His net rating — the difference between the percent of Americans who approve of his presidency and ...