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Weekly readings #192

John Pistelli delivers a rare literary autopsy that refuses to bow to hype, dissecting the recent Nobel Prize in Literature with a skepticism that cuts through the usual reverence. While the cultural establishment celebrates László Krasznahorkai as a master of the apocalypse, Pistelli argues that the author's signature long-sentence technique often masks a lack of genuine challenge, offering "mere visual impediment" rather than intellectual rigor. This is not a review for the passive reader; it is a confrontation with the mechanics of modernism and the danger of confusing stylistic difficulty with depth.

The Apocalyptic Trap

The piece centers on Pistelli's struggle with The Melancholy of Resistance, the text many Anglophones use as their entry point into Krasznahorkai's work. He acknowledges the buzz but immediately questions the substance. "Unlike Sam Kriss, I will probably go on; unlike Sam Kriss, I'm afraid it's supposed to be funny," Pistelli writes, highlighting the dissonance between the author's intended satire and the reader's experience of "mean-spirited sophomoric satire." He finds the humor not in the absurdity of the world, but in the cruelty of the author toward his characters, specifically two women who are subjected to social chaos and revealed as dupes of their own will-to-power.

Weekly readings #192

Pistelli's critique of the prose style is particularly incisive. He suggests that the relentless, comma-spliced sentences are less a revolutionary form and more a trick. "If half the commas might just as well be periods... then we have the superficial mimicry of an experimental technique barely concealing a conventional, in this case satirical, grammatical and fictional design," he observes. This is a bold claim: that the "frenzied stasis" Krasznahorkai aims for is actually just a fog of mood that obscures a very traditional, and perhaps lazy, narrative structure. Critics might argue that the difficulty of the syntax is the point—that it forces the reader to experience the breakdown of language in a collapsing world—but Pistelli insists that true apocalyptic literature should describe the events clearly rather than summoning a "vaguely summoned fog."

Such prose is hard to quote for reviewing purposes, which might forestall a certain kind of critical objection; if they can't find where your sentences begin or end, then Compact magazine can't say you have bad grammar!

The Illusion of Solidity

Beyond the specific critique of Krasznahorkai, Pistelli weaves in a broader meditation on why we are drawn to the obscure and the arcane. He touches on the work of filmmaker Maya Deren and the philosopher Nick Land, suggesting that our fascination with the "half-remote" is a form of self-sabotage or a desperate grasp for control. He notes that "numbers don't mean anything any more than words do, of course, but they have an illusion of solidity that words don't, so they drive people crazy with the dream of control or of perfect understanding." This connects his literary criticism to a wider cultural anxiety: the desire to find hidden patterns in a chaotic world, whether in tarot cards, Kabbalah, or the endless clauses of a Hungarian novel.

He applies this same rigorous lens to Willa Cather's Death Comes for the Archbishop, contrasting Cather's "mythic method" with the irony of her modernist peers. Pistelli praises her for creating a "new kind of prose epic" that elevates storytelling over dramatization, noting her goal to write in a style "absolutely the reverse of dramatic treatment." Yet, he also points out the fragility of the order she depicts, an "alternate founding for the United States" based on values that were "more honorable, if not more durable, than those of Enlightenment and economic power." This juxtaposition of the beautiful and the deadening serves as a counterpoint to the chaotic energy he finds lacking in Krasznahorkai.

The Bottom Line

Pistelli's strongest move is his refusal to accept stylistic complexity as a proxy for literary merit, challenging the reader to demand clarity over confusion. The piece's biggest vulnerability is its own potential for elitism; by dismissing the "fog of mood" as insufficient, he risks overlooking the valid literary tradition of using ambiguity to reflect the unknowable nature of trauma and history. However, his insistence on honesty—admitting when a celebrated work fails to move him—provides a necessary corrective to the uncritical adoration that often surrounds Nobel laureates.

The whole opening chapter from the perspective of Valuska's snooty mother is funny—the way she perceives and thinks about the world is funny. When the guy is oggling her and she's uncomfortable and her bra snaps for no reason and her boobs start bouncing it's funny. Well, there is taste in humor as in everything else.

Sources

Weekly readings #192

by John Pistelli · · Read full article

A weekly newsletter on what I’ve written, read, and otherwise enjoyed.

October 12th would be a very auspicious day to buy my new novel, Major Arcana, for a host of reasons, some explicit, some im-.1 I could say more, but then it wouldn’t be arcane, would it? (I was in the final throes of the novel’s composition when I wrote the metaphysically paranoid post at the link.2 I doubt reading it will drive you as crazy as writing it drove me, however, unless that’s what you want, in which case I guarantee it will.) Major Arcana is about comic book writers and online influencers, teachers and students, parents and children, magicians and revolutionaries, men and women, cities and suburbs, art and magic, time and eternity, you and me. It’s been called “a sort of secret history of the late 20th and early 21st centuries” and “the elusive great American novel for the 21st century.” You can order Major Arcana here in all formats—print, ebook, and audio—or in print wherever books are sold online. You might also suggest that your local library or independent bookstore acquire a copy. Thanks to all my readers!

Then there’s The Invisible College, my literature podcast for paid subscribers.3 This week we continued our survey of modern American fiction this week with Jean Toomer’s Cane in an episode called “Do Not Torture Me with Beauty.” Toomer’s unclassifiable hybrid high-modernist text inaugurated the Harlem Renaissance, and I was stunned all over again by its tortuous beauty, its autumnal sweetness and terror. This is a good episode of The Invisible College, and it’s good because Cane is so good, a book whose wisdom we are only now catching up with, over a century later, the only book-length work of fiction by a man who called himself “the first American.”4 Next week: the modernist adventure continues as Gertrude Stein narrates her own genius through the eyes of her wife in The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas. A paid subscription to Grand Hotel Abyss buys you access to The Invisible College’s ever-expanding archive, with almost 80 two- to three-hour episodes on literary subjects from Homer to Joyce. Thanks to all my current and future paid subscribers!

For today, a bit of this, a bit of that, mostly in the footnotes. Please enjoy!

In Fear of K: Approaching the Apocalypse.

This year’s Nobel Prize in Literature went to László Krasznahorkai, “the ...