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New poll: Democrats' real problem isn't being too liberal — it's being seen as too weak

The Polling Data Democrats Don't Want to Hear

A February 2025 poll from Strength In Numbers and Verasight, surveying 1,566 U.S. adults, finds that 53 percent of Americans consider the Democratic Party "out of touch" with everyday concerns. The same percentage says the same about Republicans. But election analyst G. Elliott Morris argues that the conventional interpretation of these numbers -- that Democrats are perceived as too liberal -- fundamentally misreads the data.

The real problem, according to the poll, is weakness.

In our survey, U.S. adults call Democrats weak (48%), ineffective (47%), and out of touch -- but also empathetic (54%) and principled (49%). They call Republicans extreme (60%), elitist (57%), and cruel (51%).

Both parties carry significant brand damage. But the nature of that damage differs in ways that matter for electoral strategy. Republicans are seen as mean and extreme. Democrats are seen as caring but feeble. Morris contends that the standard prescription for Democrats -- tack to the center -- treats the wrong disease entirely.

New poll: Democrats' real problem isn't being too liberal — it's being seen as too weak

The Weakness Gap Within the Party

The most striking finding isn't how independents or the general public view Democrats. It's how Democrats view themselves.

Just 53% of Democrats call their party tough, compared to 80% of Republicans. And 31% of Democrats say their own party is weak -- almost three times the 13% of Republicans who say the same about theirs.

That internal confidence gap should alarm party strategists. A base that doubts its own party's backbone is a base that may not show up to vote. In the era of razor-thin margins, soft enthusiasm is a luxury no party can afford.

Morris frames this as a straightforward electoral math problem. On most personality traits -- competence, principle, cynicism -- partisans rate their own party at roughly similar levels. Toughness is the exception, and it's a glaring one.

Swing Voters See the GOP's Problem Clearly

Among pure political independents, the picture shifts in ways that undercut the moderation thesis. Morris highlights a key finding: the "extreme" label largely disappears for Democrats among actual swing voters.

Just 35% of independents call Democrats extreme, versus 42% of all adults. That 7-point drop suggests the people telling pollsters Democrats are "too extreme" are disproportionately Republicans.

Meanwhile, 57 percent of independents call Republicans extreme, 54 percent say cruel, and 54 percent say elitist. The GOP's brand problem among persuadable voters is severe. But Democrats aren't capitalizing because their own weakness perception persists almost unchanged among independents -- 45 percent call them weak, 44 percent say ineffective.

Independents don't see the GOP as an unstoppable force. They see two flawed parties -- one that's full of cruel, elitist extremists, and one that's weak and ineffective.

That sentence captures the strategic dilemma with uncomfortable clarity.

Running the Numbers on Moderation vs. Toughness

Morris goes beyond description and attempts to quantify the electoral value of two competing strategies. He constructs composition-based models and then runs regression analysis controlling for partisanship and 2024 vote history. The results are consistent across both methods.

Being seen as 5 points stronger would boost Democrats' predicted vote share by roughly 11 percentage points (with a 95% uncertainty interval of +9 to +14). Being seen as 5 points more moderate, on the other hand, would boost it by about 6 percentage points (+5 to +8).

The strength advantage roughly doubles the moderation advantage. And when Morris adjusts for starting position -- the fact that Democrats already lead on moderation but trail badly on strength -- the gap widens further.

Closing the strength gap -- shifting the 52% of voters who see Democrats as weaker to seeing the parties as equal -- would boost Democratic vote share by about 6 percentage points. Closing the moderation gap -- shifting the smaller 34% who see Democrats as more extreme -- would boost it by less than 2 points.

A nearly four-to-one advantage for the strength strategy, by Morris's calculations.

Where the Argument Gets Thin

The analysis is rigorous within its own framework, but it leaves some questions underdeveloped. Morris acknowledges that "a party can't just wave a magic wand to improve how voters see it," yet his prescriptions -- holding up nominees, forcing procedural votes, shutting down the government, showing up at protests -- assume that confrontation automatically reads as strength rather than obstruction. The line between "tough" and "reckless" is thinner than the polling data can capture, and Republican messaging operations would work aggressively to define Democratic confrontation as chaos rather than courage.

There is also a tension in dismissing moderation while simultaneously noting it produces a positive, if smaller, electoral effect. The centrist counterargument -- that a 6-point boost from moderation is still a 6-point boost -- doesn't get a fully satisfying rebuttal beyond the assertion that moderation might reinforce weakness perceptions. That's plausible but not proven by this data alone.

The Trap of Moderation-as-Strategy

Morris identifies what he considers the deepest flaw in the centrist playbook: moderation proposals tend to sound like retreat.

Recent Democratic proposals to moderate on immigration, climate change, and LGBT issues, for example, include language like "don't raise the salience of immigration" and "don't talk about climate change"... rather, eg, than the more popular message, to decrease ICE funding and refund health care, a position that gets read as strength.

The distinction matters. "Don't talk about it" is a defensive posture. Taking a clear position and fighting for it -- even a moderate one -- at least projects conviction. Morris's argument is not that Democrats should become ideologically extreme. It's that the packaging matters as much as the policy, and right now the packaging screams accommodation.

Bottom Line

Morris makes a data-driven case that the Democratic Party's electoral problem in 2026 is perceptual, not ideological. Voters already see Democrats as more moderate than Republicans. What they don't see is a party willing to fight. The polling math suggests that closing the toughness gap would yield significantly more votes than further moderation -- and that moderation risks compounding the very weakness that holds Democrats back.

The path to 2026 doesn't run through the center. It runs through the fight.

Whether Democratic leaders can project strength without triggering backlash remains the open question. Polling can identify the problem. It cannot, on its own, supply the solution.

Sources

New poll: Democrats' real problem isn't being too liberal — it's being seen as too weak

by G. Elliott Morris · G. Elliott Morris · Read full article

This article is the last in a four-part series presenting findings from the latest Strength In Numbers/Verasight poll, conducted February 18-20 among 1,566 U.S. adults. The margin of error is +/- 2.5 percentage points. See the full poll release and methodology for details.

Americans are unhappy with the way things are going in the country, and don’t feel particularly well represented by either major political party. In our new February Strength In Numbers/Verasight poll, 53% of U.S. adults say the Democratic Party is out of touch with the concerns of most Americans. An identical percentage — 53% — say the same about Republicans.

The conventional reading of numbers like these — especially after Kamala Harris’s loss in 2024 — is that when voters say a party is “out of touch,” they mean so in terms of ideology. For the Democrats, for example, “out of touch” gets mapped onto “too progressive” — with the implication that to become “in touch,” the party needs to tack to the ideological center.

Our February poll tested this assumption directly, and the assumption is simply wrong. When Americans say Democrats are “out of touch” they don’t only — or even primarily — mean “too progressive.” This type of thinking is another example of people committing the Strategist’s Fallacy instead of thinking about what is really being measured by the poll question being asked.

Whether a party is “in touch” or “out of touch,” we found, is a product of more than just ideological perceptions. In our survey, U.S. adults call Democrats weak (48%), ineffective (47%), and out of touch — but also empathetic (54%) and principled (49%). They call Republicans extreme (60%), elitist (57%), and cruel (51%). Both parties have brand problems. But the kind of problem is fundamentally different from what most people are assuming — and that difference matters enormously for 2026.

Today’s Chart of the Week: Americans — including swing voters — say Democrats should fight harder, not moderate. Republicans, in contrast, have a major extremism and cruelty problem. I sit down and actually do the math on how many votes Democrats could flip by messaging on ideology versus fighting for what members believe in.

Democrats are weak, Republicans are extreme.

In our February poll, we asked voters whether each of 10 adjectives describes the Democratic and Republican parties. Each person was asked to rank how well each word — such as ...